✅ Benefits of Adding Rotifers
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Excellent Live Food Source
- Ideal for larval fish, small-mouthed coral, mandarins, pipefish, and other micro-predators.
- Provides continuous feeding due to their slow swimming and small size (great for finicky eaters).
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Supports Coral Health
- Many LPS and SPS corals can capture and feed on rotifers, especially during night cycles.
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Improves Microfauna Diversity
- Can contribute to a more balanced micro-ecosystem, particularly in reef tanks.
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Aids in Larval Rearing
- Crucial for breeding setups, especially marine fish larvae (e.g., clownfish).
⚠️ Potential Issues of Adding Too Many
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Oxygen Depletion
- Heavy rotifer biomass can consume significant dissolved oxygen, especially at night.
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Ammonia/Nutrient Spike
- Rotifers produce waste, and uneaten ones will die off, spiking ammonia, nitrite, or nitrate levels.
- Risk increases if you feed them heavily before adding.
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Cloudy Water
- A large bloom can lead to turbid or milky water.
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Competition
- May compete with other zooplankton or filter-feeders in your tank.
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Short Lifespan
- Without ongoing phytoplankton, rotifers quickly die off in a day or two.
🧪 Best Practices When Adding Rotifers
- Acclimate slowly if you're adding a large amount.
- Rinse them with clean saltwater to reduce nutrient input from culture water.
- Add at lights-out to maximize coral capture.
- Pair with phytoplankton dosing to keep them alive longer and maintain water quality.